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Update with a proper preseed.cfg

This commit is contained in:
Dennis Schmalacker
2024-03-22 12:54:20 +01:00
parent b68511dc83
commit e77d60136a
6 changed files with 2984 additions and 97 deletions

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.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select de
# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it # netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it
# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface. # skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.
# d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
# To pick a particular interface instead: # To pick a particular interface instead:
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eno1 # d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eno1
# To set a different link detection timeout (default is 3 seconds). # To set a different link detection timeout (default is 3 seconds).
# Values are interpreted as seconds. # Values are interpreted as seconds.
@@ -121,10 +121,10 @@ d-i mirror/http/proxy string
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
# Root password, either in clear text # Root password, either in clear text
#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme d-i passwd/root-password password rsl243
#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme d-i passwd/root-password-again password rsl243
# or encrypted using a crypt(3) hash. # or encrypted using a crypt(3) hash.
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$rounds=65000$.9zCcdv3/C92ylu4$RcFCf3h2Yjt0NK3JkqodyXQHw7yGucQbQew5qAXcUmMAZg.YPaeW9Hg3G7geavVKYAB5QmtXyrOaBHWLUqjjm/ # d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$rounds=65000$.9zCcdv3/C92ylu4$RcFCf3h2Yjt0NK3JkqodyXQHw7yGucQbQew5qAXcUmMAZg.YPaeW9Hg3G7geavVKYAB5QmtXyrOaBHWLUqjjm/
# To create a normal user account. # To create a normal user account.
#d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User #d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User

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#_preseed_V1
#### Contents of the preconfiguration file (for bookworm)
### Localization
# Preseeding only locale sets language, country and locale.
# d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
# The values can also be preseeded individually for greater flexibility.
d-i debian-installer/language string en
d-i debian-installer/country string ES
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_GB.UTF-8
# Optionally specify additional locales to be generated.
#d-i localechooser/supported-locales multiselect en_US.UTF-8, nl_NL.UTF-8
# Keyboard selection.
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select de
# d-i keyboard-configuration/toggle select No toggling
### Network configuration
# Disable network configuration entirely. This is useful for cdrom
# installations on non-networked devices where the network questions,
# warning and long timeouts are a nuisance.
#d-i netcfg/enable boolean false
# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it
# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
# To pick a particular interface instead:
# d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eno1
# To set a different link detection timeout (default is 3 seconds).
# Values are interpreted as seconds.
#d-i netcfg/link_wait_timeout string 10
# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for
# it, this might be useful.
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60
#d-i netcfg/dhcpv6_timeout string 60
# Automatic network configuration is the default.
# If you prefer to configure the network manually, uncomment this line and
# the static network configuration below.
#d-i netcfg/disable_autoconfig boolean true
# If you want the preconfiguration file to work on systems both with and
# without a dhcp server, uncomment these lines and the static network
# configuration below.
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually
# Static network configuration.
#
# IPv4 example
#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.1.42
#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0
#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.1.1
#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.1.1
#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true
#
# IPv6 example
#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string fc00::2
#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::
#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string fc00::1
#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string fc00::1
#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true
# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over
# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions
# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname
d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain
# If you want to force a hostname, regardless of what either the DHCP
# server returns or what the reverse DNS entry for the IP is, uncomment
# and adjust the following line.
#d-i netcfg/hostname string somehost
# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string
# The wacky dhcp hostname that some ISPs use as a password of sorts.
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_hostname string radish
# If you want to completely disable firmware lookup (i.e. not use firmware
# files or packages that might be available on installation images):
#d-i hw-detect/firmware-lookup string never
# If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
# configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
# change to false to disable asking.
#d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true
### Network console
# Use the following settings if you wish to make use of the network-console
# component for remote installation over SSH. This only makes sense if you
# intend to perform the remainder of the installation manually.
#d-i anna/choose_modules string network-console
#d-i network-console/authorized_keys_url string http://10.0.0.1/openssh-key
#d-i network-console/password password r00tme
#d-i network-console/password-again password r00tme
### Mirror settings
# Mirror protocol:
# If you select ftp, the mirror/country string does not need to be set.
# Default value for the mirror protocol: http.
d-i mirror/protocol string http
d-i mirror/country string manual
d-i mirror/http/hostname string ftp.es.debian.org
d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
# Suite to install.
#d-i mirror/suite string testing
# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).
#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string testing
### Account setup
# Skip creation of a root account (normal user account will be able to
# use sudo).
#d-i passwd/root-login boolean false
# Alternatively, to skip creation of a normal user account.
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
# Root password, either in clear text
# d-i passwd/root-password password somepassword
# d-i passwd/root-password-again password somepassword
# or encrypted using a crypt(3) hash.
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$rounds=65000$Jz/tnaDdKKrnDvir$9KxHctzQFdD8eZOMaXokoWhkipl9NtjFoa4hVGvEROtgHe8oSXnMi5i69nqxFjhYV9ogdDJCj.AkwIAt.KJcu1
# To create a normal user account.
#d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User
#d-i passwd/username string debian
# Normal user's password, either in clear text
#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure
#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure
# or encrypted using a crypt(3) hash.
#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password [crypt(3) hash]
# Create the first user with the specified UID instead of the default.
#d-i passwd/user-uid string 1010
# The user account will be added to some standard initial groups. To
# override that, use this.
#d-i passwd/user-default-groups string audio cdrom video
### Clock and time zone setup
# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of
# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.
d-i time/zone string Europe/Madrid
# Controls whether to use NTP to set the clock during the install
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
# NTP server to use. The default is almost always fine here.
#d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string ntp.example.com
### Partitioning
## Partitioning example
# If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.
# This is only honoured if partman-auto/method (below) is not set.
#d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select biggest_free
# Alternatively, you may specify a disk to partition. If the system has only
# one disk the installer will default to using that, but otherwise the device
# name must be given in traditional, non-devfs format (so e.g. /dev/sda
# and not e.g. /dev/discs/disc0/disc).
# For example, to use the first SCSI/SATA hard disk:
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdf
# In addition, you'll need to specify the method to use.
# The presently available methods are:
# - regular: use the usual partition types for your architecture
# - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
# - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
# You can choose one of the three predefined partitioning recipes:
# - atomic: all files in one partition
# - home: separate /home partition
# - multi: separate /home, /var, and /tmp partitions
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation, provided
# that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
# Force UEFI booting ('BIOS compatibility' will be lost). Default: false.
#d-i partman-efi/non_efi_system boolean true
# Ensure the partition table is GPT - this is required for EFI
#d-i partman-partitioning/choose_label select gpt
#d-i partman-partitioning/default_label string gpt
## Partitioning using RAID
# The method should be set to "raid".
# d-i partman-auto/method string raid
# Specify the disks to be partitioned. They will all get the same layout,
# so this will only work if the disks are the same size.
# d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde
# Next you need to specify the physical partitions that will be used.
# d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
# raid :: \
# 1000 5000 -1 raid \
# $primary{ } method{ raid } \
# . \
#
# Last you need to specify how the previously defined partitions will be
# used in the RAID setup. Remember to use the correct partition numbers
# for logical partitions. RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6 and 10 are supported;
# devices are separated using "#".
# Parameters are:
# <raidtype> <devcount> <sparecount> <fstype> <mountpoint> \
# <devices> <sparedevices>
#
# d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \
# 5 4 0 ext3 /mnt/md0 \
# /dev/sdb#/dev/sdc#/dev/sdd#/dev/sde \
# . \
#
# For additional information see the file partman-auto-raid-recipe.txt
# included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
# repository.
# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.
# d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
# d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
# d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
# d-i partman/confirm boolean true
# d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
## Controlling how partitions are mounted
# The default is to mount by UUID, but you can also choose "traditional" to
# use traditional device names, or "label" to try filesystem labels before
# falling back to UUIDs.
#d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
### Base system installation
# Configure APT to not install recommended packages by default. Use of this
# option can result in an incomplete system and should only be used by very
# experienced users.
#d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
# The kernel image (meta) package to be installed; "none" can be used if no
# kernel is to be installed.
#d-i base-installer/kernel/image string linux-image-686
### Apt setup
# Choose, if you want to scan additional installation media
# (default: false).
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-first boolean false
# You can choose to install non-free firmware.
d-i apt-setup/non-free-firmware boolean true
# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.
d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true
d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true
# Uncomment the following line, if you don't want to have the sources.list
# entry for a DVD/BD installation image active in the installed system
# (entries for netinst or CD images will be disabled anyway, regardless of
# this setting).
#d-i apt-setup/disable-cdrom-entries boolean true
# Uncomment this if you don't want to use a network mirror.
#d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean false
# Select which update services to use; define the mirrors to be used.
# Values shown below are the normal defaults.
d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security, updates, backports
d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.debian.org
d-i apt-setup/enable-source-repositories boolean false
# Additional repositories, local[0-9] available
#d-i apt-setup/local0/repository string \
# http://local.server/debian stable main
#d-i apt-setup/local0/comment string local server
# Enable deb-src lines
#d-i apt-setup/local0/source boolean true
# URL to the public key of the local repository; you must provide a key or
# apt will complain about the unauthenticated repository and so the
# sources.list line will be left commented out.
#d-i apt-setup/local0/key string http://local.server/key
# or one can provide it in-line by base64 encoding the contents of the
# key file (with `base64 -w0`) and specifying it thus:
#d-i apt-setup/local0/key string base64://LS0tLS1CRUdJTiBQR1AgUFVCTElDIEtFWSBCTE9DSy0tLS0tCi4uLgo=
# The content of the key file is checked to see if it appears to be ASCII-armoured.
# If so it will be saved with an ".asc" extension, otherwise it gets a '.gpg' extension.
# "keybox database" format is currently not supported. (see generators/60local in apt-setup's source)
# By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated
# using a known gpg key. This setting can be used to disable that
# authentication. Warning: Insecure, not recommended.
#d-i debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated boolean true
# Uncomment this to add multiarch configuration for i386
#d-i apt-setup/multiarch string i386
### Package selection
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, ssh-server
# Or choose to not get the tasksel dialog displayed at all (and don't install
# any packages):
#d-i pkgsel/run_tasksel boolean false
# Individual additional packages to install
d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server
# Whether to upgrade packages after debootstrap.
# Allowed values: none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select safe-upgrade
d-i openssh-server/permit-root-login boolean false
# You can choose, if your system will report back on what software you have
# installed, and what software you use. The default is not to report back,
# but sending reports helps the project determine what software is most
# popular and should be included on the first CD/DVD.
#popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false
### Boot loader installation
# Grub is the boot loader (for x86).
# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the UEFI
# partition/boot record if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
# This one makes grub-installer install to the UEFI partition/boot record, if
# it also finds some other OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to
# boot that other OS.
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true
# Due notably to potential USB sticks, the location of the primary drive can
# not be determined safely in general, so this needs to be specified:
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string /dev/sda
# To install to the primary device (assuming it is not a USB stick):
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string default
# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the UEFI
# parition/boot record, uncomment and edit these lines:
#d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean false
#d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,1)
# To install grub to multiple disks:
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,1) (hd1,1) (hd2,1)
# Optional password for grub, either in clear text
#d-i grub-installer/password password r00tme
#d-i grub-installer/password-again password r00tme
# or encrypted using an MD5 hash, see grub-md5-crypt(8).
#d-i grub-installer/password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
# Use the following option to add additional boot parameters for the
# installed system (if supported by the bootloader installer).
# Note: options passed to the installer will be added automatically.
d-i debian-installer/add-kernel-opts string intremap=off
### Finishing up the installation
# During installations from serial console, the regular virtual consoles
# (VT1-VT6) are normally disabled in /etc/inittab. Uncomment the next
# line to prevent this.
#d-i finish-install/keep-consoles boolean true
# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,
# which is useful in some situations.
#d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false
# This is how to make the installer shutdown when finished, but not
# reboot into the installed system.
#d-i debian-installer/exit/halt boolean true
# This will power off the machine instead of just halting it.
#d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
### Preseeding other packages
# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong
# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may
# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every
# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an
# installation, and then run these commands:
# debconf-get-selections --installer > file
# debconf-get-selections >> file
#### Advanced options
### Running custom commands during the installation
# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks
# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a
# preconfiguration file like this one. Only use preconfiguration files from
# trusted locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful,
# here's a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,
# automatically.
# This first command is run as early as possible, just after
# preseeding is read.
#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb
# This command is run immediately before the partitioner starts. It may be
# useful to apply dynamic partitioner preseeding that depends on the state
# of the disks (which may not be visible when preseed/early_command runs).
#d-i partman/early_command \
# string debconf-set partman-auto/disk "$(list-devices disk | head -n1)"
# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
# packages and run commands in the target system.
#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh

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# Preseed file for Debian Bookworm
# Localization
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select de
d-i debian-installer/country string ES
d-i debian-installer/language string en
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8
d-i localechooser/supported-locales multiselect en_US.UTF-8
# Set timezone to Europe/Madrid
d-i time/zone string Europe/Madrid
# Network configuration
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eno1
d-i netcfg/disable_autoconfig boolean false
# Partitioning for /dev/sda (GPT)
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select GPT
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
boot-root :: \
100 10000 -1 ext4 \
$primary{ } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
mountpoint{ } \
.
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdb
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select GPT
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdc
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select GPT
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdd
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select GPT
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sde
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select GPT
# RAID setup for /dev/sdb, /dev/sdc, /dev/sdd, /dev/sde
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde
d-i partman-auto/method string raid
d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \
5 4 0 ext4 \
/dev/sdb#/dev/sdc#/dev/sdd#/dev/sde \
.
# Partitioning for /dev/sdf
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdf
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select GPT
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
root :: \
10000 10000 -1 ext4 \
$primary{ } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
mountpoint{ / } \
options/relatime{ relatime } \
.
# Root password
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$rounds=65000$.9zCcdv3/C92ylu4$RcFCf3h2Yjt0NK3JkqodyXQHw7yGucQbQew5qAXcUmMAZg.YPaeW9Hg3G7geavVKYAB5QmtXyrOaBHWLUqjjm/
# Package selection
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, ssh-server
d-i pkgsel/include string firmware-linux-nonfree
# Use backports repository
d-i apt-setup/backports boolean true
# Do not use source repositories
d-i apt-setup/use_source boolean false
# Bootloader installation
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string /dev/sdf
# Avoid asking questions about CD-ROM
d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean true
d-i cdrom-detect/cdrom-detect select no
# Install security updates automatically
d-i pkgsel/update-policy select unattended-upgrades
# Finish installation
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note

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